The affordable care act adopts a version of the three key reforms that made the massachusetts system successful. Today it is known as the affordable care act or the aca. Yet, due to its policy design and the political forces the aca has unleashed, the law has shown remarkable resilience. These tax provisions contain important changes, including how individuals and families file their taxes. The affordable care acts enduring resilience journal of.
The patient protection and affordable care act obamacare is a united states federal statute signed into law by president barack obama on march 23, 2010. Legislative actions to modify the affordable care act in the. Introduced in house 07142009 americas affordable health choices act of 2009 sets forth provisions governing health insurance plans and issuers, including. The affordable care act for veterans enrolled in va health. However, enormous efforts are required to link systems and services across the continuum of care.
The federal patient protection and affordable care act p. While there remain ongoing efforts to undo the aca, the smart money has to be on its continued existence. The affordable care act and new york state requires private health plans to offer comprehensive coverage to individuals. If a jobbased plan is affordable, and meets the minimum value standard, youre not eligible for a premium tax credit if you buy a marketplace insurance plan instead. Affordable health care american psychological association apa. It concludes with a section on legislative action still needed to create a health care sector that delivers higher quality care at more affordable prices. Under the law, americans with preexisting conditions and young adults have new options for health care. Health lawyers work on cases and policy relating to access to care, insurance.
Background strong collaborations between public health and health care systems are needed to improve population health and address national health priorities. The aca also makes financial assistance available to eligible residents. The affordable care act contains comprehensive health insurance reforms and includes tax provisions that affect individuals, families, businesses, insurers, taxexempt. Health law is an incredibly broad, diverse and dynamic field of law. The patient protection and affordable care act detailed. The patient protection and affordable care act detailed summary. The health care law, sometimes known as obamacare, was signed march 23, 2010. Summary of the affordable care act 3 womens health categories of essential health benefits including maternity care and preventive require all plans offered in the individual and small group markets to cover ten care, such as contraception and cancer screenings.
This document summarizes the comprehensive 2010 health reform law, often called the affordable care act or aca, including changes made to it by subsequent legislation. The affordable care act, also known as the health care law, was created to expand access to affordable health care coverage to all americans, lower costs, and. Health lawyers work on cases and policy relating to access to care, insurance coverage, difficult ethical choices particularly at the beginning and end of life, providers of care and how these providers are organized and paid, the. Read the affordable care act, health care law healthcare.
The main goals of the aca are to expand coverage, require all to participate, make health care more affordable, improve the quality of care, and increase choice and competition. This booklet is designed to introduce you to the health care law and help you make. First, the act adopts the guaranteed issue and community rating. Establish universal access to essential healthcare services that include mental health and substance use disorder services at parity with physical health services. Prohibit preexisting conditions exclusions which historically have included. Under the affordable care act, the federal government, state governments, insurers, employers, and individuals share. You can read the affordable care act by visiting the links below. The affordable care act contains comprehensive health insurance reforms and includes tax provisions that affect individuals, families, businesses, insurers, taxexempt organizations and government entities. A law which requires employers to provide health insurance for their employees and required individuals who are not covered by employers to obtain their own insurance. The act aimed to provide affordable health insurance coverage for all americans. Summary of the affordable care act 3 womens health categories of essential health benefits including maternity care and preventive require all plans offered in the individual and small.
It concludes with a section on legislative action still needed to create a health care sector that delivers. Key federal provisions provisions included in the aca are intended to expand access to insurance, increase consumer protections, emphasize prevention and wellness, improve quality and system performance. How the affordable care act is helping men lead healthier. Affordable health care american psychological association. For more information about how the health care law affects people with cancer and their families, contact your american cancer society at. This act may be cited as the patient protec tion and affordable care act. The aca also makes financial assistance available to eligible residents purchasing coverage through the ny state of health. Under the affordable care act, the federal government, state governments, insurers, employers, and individuals share responsibility for improving the quality and availability of health insurance coverage in the united states. Politico s guide to the affordable care act is a plainenglish explainer of how the law is supposed to work, and whats likely to happen when the coverage begins. The patient protection and affordable care act detailed summary the patient protection and affordable care act will ensure that all americans have access to quality, affordable health. Increasing access to affordable care in the two years since the affordable care act was signed into law, millions of americans have gained new access to more affordable health coverage and care. Due to the complexity of the law that may require very fact the main purpose of the patient protection and affordable care act aca i s to increase access to affordable health.
A major goal of the affordable care act the health insurance reform legislation president obama signed into law on march 23 is to put american consumers back in charge of their health coverage and care. Legislative actions to modify the affordable care act in the 111th115th congresses congressional research service 1 he patient protection and affordable care act aca. Public law 111148 consolidating the amendments made by title x of the act. A law which requires employers to provide health insurance for their employees and required individuals who are not covered by employers to obtain their own.
Entitled the patient protection and affordable care act. What the health care law means for small businesses may 20 these materials are provided for informational purposes only and are not intended as legal or tax advice. Other papers in this series address specific topics in more detail. Clinical concepts public health nursing practice in the affordable care act era. This financial assistance includes help paying the cost of monthly premiums and outofpocket. What the health care law means for small businesses may 20 these materials are provided for informational purposes only and are not intended as legal or.
For information on the protections related to your employmentbased health plan or if you are looking for coverage, please visit our page for workers and families the affordable care act. Legislative actions to modify the affordable care act in. First, the act adopts the guaranteed issue and community rating requirements. The affordable care act is a federal statute signed into law in march, 2010 as a part of the healthcare reform agenda of the obama administration. Patient protection and affordable care act public law 111148 1 sec. Education reconciliation act, signed march 31, 2010, is also referred to as the affordable care act aca, or simply as federal health reform. To view pdf files, you must install adobe acrobat reader. Title iquality, affordable health care for all americans subtitle aimmediate improvements in health care coverage for all americans sec.
Public health nursing practice in the affordable care act era. Although the affordability of health care is a common concern, the term is rarely defined. The health care law includes a variety of benefits that can help men of all ages lead longer and healthier lives. The law along with the health care and education reconciliation act of 2010 is the principal health care reform legislation of the 111th united states congress. Mar 11, 2020 the affordable care act aca has taken numerous blows, both from the courts and from opponents seeking to undermine it. A major goal of the affordable care act the health insurance reform legislation president obama signed into law on march 23 is to put american consumers back in charge of their.
What the health care law means for small employers january 2016 these materials are provided for informational purposes only and are not intended as legal or. This document is of the patient protection and affordable care act ppaca. Summary of the affordable care act kaiser family foundation. Readers should consult their legal or tax professionals to discuss how these matters relate to their individual business circumstances. If you have general questions about the law or enrolling in a health plan, visit. Insurance companies often leave patients without coverage when they need it the most, causing them to put off needed care, compromising. Part aindividual and group market reforms subpart iiimproving coverage sec. Public health nursing practice in the affordable care act.
The affordable care act aca or obamacare was signed into law by president barack obama in 2010. The affordable care acts new patients bill of rights cms. Politico s guide to the affordable care act is a plainenglish explainer of how the law is supposed to work, and whats likely to happen when the coverage. Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the united states of america in congress assembled, section 1. Increasing access to affordable care in the two years since the affordable care act was signed into law, millions of americans have gained new access to more affordable health coverage. Affordable care act, care coordination, public health nursing practice. Under the affordable care act, many young men can benefit by being able to stay on their parents health insurance until they turn 26 years old. A brief summary march 2011 overview the federal patient protection and affordable care act p. This print is of the patient protection and affordable care act ppaca.
The affordable care act aca, also known as obamacare, was signed into law in 2010. A medicare plan which attempts to coordinate a patients care to a single network of providers. For information on the protections related to your employmentbased health plan or if you are looking for coverage, please visit our page for workers and families the affordable care act prohibits employers from retaliating against employees who report violations of the acts health insurance reforms, found in title i of the affordable care act. The text of the indian health care improvement reauthorization and. The text of the indian health care improvement reauthorization and ex.
Public law 111148 consolidating the amendments made by title x of the act and the health care and education reconciliation act of 2010 hcera. Prices of health care goods and services have risen at a 1. The patient protection and affordable care act detailed summary the patient protection and affordable care act will ensure that all americans have access to quality, affordable health care and will create the transformation within the health care system necessary to contain costs. Affordable coverage a jobbased health plan covering only the employee that costs 9. What the health care law means for small employers january 2016 these materials are provided for informational purposes only and are not intended as legal or tax advice. This joint penn ldi and united states of care issue brief considers affordability as an economic. Apr 25, 20 this document summarizes the comprehensive 2010 health reform law, often called the affordable care act or aca, including changes made to it by subsequent legislation, with a focus on provisions to. Second, the act generally requires individuals to maintain health insurance coverage or make a payment to. Affordable care act nondiscrimination provisions applicable to insured group health plans applicability to hras, health fsas, and certain other employer healthcare arrangements automatic enrollment. Feb 19, 2020 the affordable care act contains comprehensive health insurance reforms and includes tax provisions that affect individuals, families, businesses, insurers, taxexempt organizations and government entities. Give more americans access to quality, affordable health care.